Tue, Mar 7, 2023
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Quicktype Dart is a code generation tool that generates Dart classes and types from JSON data, providing a fast and efficient way to parse and manipulate data in Dart applications. In this section, we will discuss how Quicktype Dart works and provide some examples to illustrate its usage.
How Quicktype Dart Works
Quicktype Dart uses a combination of machine learning and code generation techniques to analyze JSON data and generate optimized Dart code. The process involves the following steps:
Examples of Quicktype Dart
Here are some examples of how Quicktype Dart can be used in practice:
Example 1: Parsing JSON Data
Consider the following JSON data:
{
"name": "John",
"age": 30,
"city": "New York"
}
To generate a Dart class to parse this JSON data using Quicktype Dart, you can run the following command:
quicktype --src json --lang dart --out Person.dart person.json
This generates a Dart class named Person
in a file named Person.dart
that you can use to parse the JSON data.
class Person {
String name;
int age;
String city;
Person({
this.name,
this.age,
this.city,
});
factory Person.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => Person(
name: json["name"],
age: json["age"],
city: json["city"],
);
Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
"name": name,
"age": age,
"city": city,
};
}
Example 2: Generating Dart Code from YAML Data
Quicktype Dart can also generate Dart code from YAML data. For example, consider the following YAML data:
- name: John
age: 30
city: New York
- name: Jane
age: 25
city: Los Angeles
To generate a Dart class to parse this YAML data, you can run the following command:
quicktype --src yaml --lang dart --out Person.dart person.yaml
This generates a Dart class named Person
in a file named Person.dart
that you can use to parse the YAML data.
class Person {
String name;
int age;
String city;
Person({
this.name,
this.age,
this.city,
});
factory Person.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => Person(
name: json["name"],
age: json["age"],
city: json["city"],
);
Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
"name": name,
"age": age,
"city": city,
};
}
Example 3: Customizing Generated Code
Quicktype Dart allows you to customize the generated code using various options. For example, you can specify the name of the generated class using the --class
option:
quicktype --src json --lang dart --class Person --out Person.dart person.json
This generates a Dart class named Person
in a file named Person.dart
that you can use to parse the JSON data.
class Person {
String name;
int age;
String city;
Person({
this.name,